"自然科學" meaning in All languages combined

See 自然科學 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʐän³⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² jiːn²¹ fɔː⁵⁵ hɔːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰue³³⁻²³ hak̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʐän³⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/, /t͡siː²² jiːn²¹ fɔː⁵⁵ hɔːk̚²/, /t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰue³³⁻²³ hak̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zìrán kēxué [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄖㄢˊ ㄎㄜ ㄒㄩㄝˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ jin⁴ fo¹ hok⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ze⁶ riang⁵ kuê¹ hag⁸, zìrán kēxué [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zìhrán kesyué [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-jan² kʻo¹-hsüeh² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̀-rán kē-sywé [Mandarin, Yale], tzyhran keshyue [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзыжань кэсюэ [Mandarin, Palladius], czyžanʹ kɛsjue [Mandarin, Palladius], jih yìhn fō hohk [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ jin⁴ fo¹ hok⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ yin⁴ fo¹ hog⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ze⁶ riang⁵ kuê¹ hag⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], tsṳ̆ jiâng khue ha̍k [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 自然科学
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 自然科學
  1. natural science; physical science Categories (topical): Sciences Synonyms: 博物 (bówù) [dated]
    Sense id: en-自然科學-zh-noun-nLNTJPei Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自然科学",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "自然科學",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "zh:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natural science; physical science"
      ],
      "id": "en-自然科學-zh-noun-nLNTJPei",
      "links": [
        [
          "natural science",
          "natural science"
        ],
        [
          "physical science",
          "physical science"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bówù",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "博物"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìrán kēxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄖㄢˊ ㄎㄜ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ jin⁴ fo¹ hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ze⁶ riang⁵ kuê¹ hag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìrán kēxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhrán kesyué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-jan² kʻo¹-hsüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-rán kē-sywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhran keshyue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыжань кэсюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyžanʹ kɛsjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʐän³⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih yìhn fō hohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ jin⁴ fo¹ hok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ yin⁴ fo¹ hog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jiːn²¹ fɔː⁵⁵ hɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ze⁶ riang⁵ kuê¹ hag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsṳ̆ jiâng khue ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰue³³⁻²³ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʐän³⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jiːn²¹ fɔː⁵⁵ hɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰue³³⁻²³ hak̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自然科學"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自然科学",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "自然科學",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 學",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 然",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 科",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 自",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "zh:Sciences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natural science; physical science"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "natural science",
          "natural science"
        ],
        [
          "physical science",
          "physical science"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìrán kēxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄖㄢˊ ㄎㄜ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ jin⁴ fo¹ hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ze⁶ riang⁵ kuê¹ hag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìrán kēxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhrán kesyué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-jan² kʻo¹-hsüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-rán kē-sywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhran keshyue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыжань кэсюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyžanʹ kɛsjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʐän³⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih yìhn fō hohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ jin⁴ fo¹ hok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ yin⁴ fo¹ hog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jiːn²¹ fɔː⁵⁵ hɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ze⁶ riang⁵ kuê¹ hag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsṳ̆ jiâng khue ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰue³³⁻²³ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʐän³⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jiːn²¹ fɔː⁵⁵ hɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰue³³⁻²³ hak̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bówù",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "博物"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自然科學"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自然科學 meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)

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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自然科學"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自然科學",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "自然科學"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自然科學",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
  "path": [
    "自然科學"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自然科學",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自然科學"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自然科學",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.